Haikawa Episode 1_Regulated DC Power Supply & Battery Comparison

 BatteryAC/DC Power Supply
Output SettingsFixedWide range from 0 to maximum rating
Output ModeConstant VoltageConstant Voltage / Constant Current
Continuous OperationDepends on battery capacityUnlimited
Output StabilityOutput decreases over timeMaintains constant output
External ControlNot supportedSupported
Overvoltage, Overcurrent ProtectionNot supported (Possible with external circuit)Supported
Capacity ExpansionAvailable with parallel connectionAvailable with parallel connection
Rush Current CapabilitySupports instantaneous swells in current up to several times the ratingGenerally not supported (Available in some products)
CostLow unit cost but is a consumable requiring continuous purchasesStart-up costs are high but only maintenance costs are electric utility expenses (not including possible repairs, calibration, etc.)